The use of virtual reality for coping with pain with healthy participants

  1. Gutiérrez Maldonado, José
  2. Gutiérrez Martínez, Olga
  3. Loreto Quijada, Desirée
  4. Nieto Luna, Rubén
Revista:
Psicothema

ISSN: 0214-9915

Año de publicación: 2012

Volumen: 24

Número: 4

Páginas: 516-522

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Psicothema

Resumen

The present study investigates whether a virtual reality (VR) intervention can influence pain catastrophizing, pain self-efficacy and other pain-related measures reported during a cold-pressor experience. Forty-five healthy participants underwent two consecutive cold-pressor trials, one using VR and one without VR exposure, in counterbalanced order. The VR intervention encouraged participants to search actively for the correspondence between the pain experienced and a VR stereoscopic figure, which could be interactively manipulated. The VR intervention led to significant increases in pain threshold, pain tolerance and pain self-efficacy, as well as a significant reduction of in vivo pain catastrophizing. The possibilities of using VR as a tool for enhancing perceived pain control are discussed

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