Percepción de riesgo cardiovascular en una población ambulatoria de la Comunidad de Madrid

  1. D. Pérez-Manchón 1
  2. G.M. Álvarez-García 3
  3. E. González-López 2
  1. 1 Consultorio de Brunete, Centro de Salud Universitario Villanueva de la Cañada
  2. 2 Centro de Salud Universitario Villanueva de la Cañada, Madrid
  3. 3 Centro de Salud Universitario Cerro del Aire, Majadahonda
Revista:
Hipertensión y riesgo vascular

ISSN: 1889-1837

Ano de publicación: 2015

Volume: 32

Número: 3

Páxinas: 100-104

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.1016/J.HIPERT.2014.09.004 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Outras publicacións en: Hipertensión y riesgo vascular

Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sustentable

Resumo

Introduction Cardiovascular diseases are responsible for the largest burden of global mortality. The study of the degree of knowledge of their population risk factors and cardiovascular risk is a priority preventive strategy. Material and methods A cross-sectional study with 369 people was performed. The sociodemographic variables were cardiovascular risk and perception as well as physical and anthropometric factors. The risk was stratified with the SCORE table. Results A total of 49.6% were men and 50.4% were women. The proportion of diagnosis was 23.8% in HTA, 39% in hypercholesterolemia, 31.4% in smoking, 26.3% in obesity and 4.6% in diabetes. Concordance between perceived and real cardiovascular risk was very weak. Discussion The population has good knowledge about diabetes and acceptable knowledge about hypertension, and hypercholesterolemia but knowledge in prediabetic states and perception of the associated cardiovascular risk is low.