Adaptación transcultural y validación del PIEPER-ZULKOWSKI PRESSURE ULCER KNOWLEDGE TEST (PZ-PUKT V2) al gallego

  1. Raña Lama, Camilo Daniel 1
  2. Viejo Fernández, Daniel 2
  3. Filgueira Bello, Raquel 3
  4. Rodríguez Rodríguez, Glenda 3
  1. 1 Responsable Unidade de Apoio en Feridas e Curas en Ambiente Húmido. Área Sanitaria A Coruña-Cee.
  2. 2 Biomedicina y ciencias de la salud (PhD), Diplomado en Salud Pública (MPH), Master en Innovación en Biomedicina (MSc). Enfermero especialista en Enfermería Familiar y Comunitaria. Centro de Salud San José (SERGAS)
  3. 3 Enfermera especialista en Enfermería Familiar y Comunitaria. Centro de Salud Acea de Ama (SERGAS). Culleredo, A Coruña (España)
Revista:
Enfermería global: revista electrónica trimestral de enfermería

ISSN: 1695-6141

Ano de publicación: 2024

Título do exemplar: #74 Abril

Volume: 23

Número: 2

Páxinas: 410-445

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.6018/EGLOBAL.599741 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Outras publicacións en: Enfermería global: revista electrónica trimestral de enfermería

Resumo

Aim. Transculturally adapt the Pieper-Zulkowski Pressure Ulcer Knowledge Test V2 to the healthcare context of pressure injuries in Galicia and determine the psychometric properties of the questionnaire adapted to Galician.Methods. Cross-cultural adaptation of the questionnaire following the steps of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research, estimating face and content validity and cross-sectional observational study with descriptive, bivariate and psychometric analysis: Rasch, reliability, stability of the self-administered questionnaire PZ-PUKT 72 adapted to Galician.Results. The Galician PZ-PKUT has good conceptual-semantic equivalence to the original questionnaire, as well as very good face validity and content validity (x̄: 0.96; R: 0.87–1). A total of 121 health professionals participated, with a mean age of 44.6 years and 104 were women (86%). The total average score was 72.7%, with statistically significant differences between the score and sociodemographic variables. The items have a good fit of the Rasch model and a wide range of difficulty (R: -37.32–2.55). Cronbach's alpha 0.809. Intraclass Correlation Coefficient was 0.906 and the stability represented by the Bland-Altman diagram was acceptable.Discussion. The Galician PZ-PUKT 72 has good face and content validity relate the original version, showing appropriate psychometric characteristics: good reliability if administered completely, temporal stability and construct validity. It requires studies that evaluate its properties in other samples and the possibility of dividing the instrument into 3 subscales. Although its feasibility is limited by being a long questionnaire, it is a valid and reliable instrument to measure knowledge about Pressure Injuries.

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